![]() Goodridge, a successful black businessman who ran an Underground Railway stationĪccording to U.S. See also: Pennsylvania in the American Civil War Home of William C. The Conway Cabal was a political intrigue against General George Washington that originated in the Golden Plough Tavern in York. ![]() This does not, however, prevent modern businesses and organizations in the York area from using the name, such as the First Capital Dispensing Co., First Capital Engineering and First Capital Federal Credit Union. The argument depends on whether the Declaration of Independence would be considered a true legal document of the United States, being drafted under and in opposition to British rule. The claim arises from the assertion that the Articles of Confederation was the first legal document to refer to the colonies as "the United States of America". York styles itself the first Capital of the United States, although historians generally consider it to be the fourth capital, after Philadelphia, Baltimore, and Lancaster (for one day). It was demolished in 1841 and rebuilt in 1976 as Colonial Court House. Congress met at the Court House that was built in 1754. Congress drafted and adopted the Articles of Confederation in York, though they were not ratified until March 1781. York served as the temporary base for the Continental Congress from Septemto Jduring the American Revolutionary War (1775–1783). It was incorporated as a borough on September 24, 1787, and as a city on January 11, 1887. ![]() By 1777, most of the area residents were of German or Scots-Irish descent. It was founded in 1741 by settlers from the Philadelphia region and named for the English city of the same name. York was also known as Yorktown in the mid-eighteenth to early nineteenth centuries. Further information: Pennsylvania in the American Revolution York's Golden Plough Tavern
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